• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Receiving device for a Behangeinrichtung (16), such as roller shutter armor, Venetian blind, shading cloth, sun protection device or the like. With a box element (1) in which the Behangeinrichtung (16) is receivable, with an outer skirt (2) from or in conjunction with a Dämmstoffmaterialplatte and a End rail (4), which extends with an inner leg (6) along a receiving opening (3) for the Behangeinrichtung (16) and an outer leg (5) along a plaster side outside of the outer skirt (2), wherein the end rail within a Dämammstoffmaterialverbundes the box member (1) is floating.
    公开号:AT14227U1
    申请号:TGM50042/2014U
    申请日:2014-03-14
    公开日:2015-06-15
    发明作者:Markus Menningen
    申请人:D & M Rolladentechnik Gmbh；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    description
    RECORDING DEVICE FOR A HANDLING DEVICE
    The invention relates to a receiving device for a container according to the preamble of the protection claim. 1
    Such recording devices are known in various forms and designs and each comprise a box element, which serves for receiving a roller shutter or einessstigen covering or tethering element, such as external blinds, shading cloth, sun protection device or the like. The box member (for example, roller shutter box or other receiving box) is mounted above a wall opening for a door or a window and a fall of a building wall.
    In view of the recently greatly increased heat protection and Wärmeisolationsanforderun¬gen increasingly come the structural design of these box elements, as compared to the continuous wall structures, the window and door areas weak points and problem areas with respect to the heat transfer through cold or thermal bridges in this area.
    The box element comprises a box inner skirt for completion of the Kastenele¬ments to the room interior, a floor-wall element to the end of the box element zum Raumboden out, a lintel wall element to the conclusion of the box element to the ceiling and a box outer skirt to Completing the box element to the building exterior.
    The box element, often made of softwood panels, is formed inside with Wärme¬ protective material such as insulating bodies made of polystyrene. To the outside an outer apron is provided, optionally in conjunction with an angled end rail, which support the apron respectively along its lower edge and in addition to the inside. For static reasons, the end rails are mostly made of aluminum alloys or sheet steel and fixed to the building side and rigidly fixed within the outer facade.
    The attached with the box element outer skirt finishing rail also forms the clean conclusion to the plaster, wherein on the outside of the cover rail substantially horizontally outwardly projecting a plaster rail is formed, which serves as a support element of the external plaster. Since the applied plaster has little thermal insulation effect and only relatively low strength, the outer skirt of the box member is subject to a high temperature gradient (up to 40 ° C) and, in particular, of considerable length resulting from large window or door openings, high mechanical stress ¬ tungen, in particular by wind loads, exposed, so that the closing rail einschlie߬lich the outer skirt deformed, d. H. can be bent inwards or outwards, whereby disturbing distortions of the outer skirt and sometimes the heat-sealing impairing joints in the facade and thus unwanted cold or thermal bridges can entste¬hen. In particular, given some considerable lengths of the box members, there will be noticeable and visible distortions of the outer skirt, or end rail thereof, and the resulting deterioration in the appearance of the outer facade.
    This problem is compounded by the fact that due to limited Einbauverhält¬nisse for the box elements increasingly thin-walled aprons are used, for example, consist of a densely pressed material of fibers or granules or Dämm¬stoffen, with the result that the flexural rigidity of the outer skirt is reduced and the above-described disadvantages occur more.
    The invention is therefore based on the object of specifying a receiving device for a hanging device which, even with unfavorable installation conditions, in particular with regard to the dimensioning and inherent stability of an outer skirt, has the same improved length.
    Has time properties and impairments of facade designs is avoided.
    This object is achieved by the features of the protection claim 1. Advantageous embodiments are the subject of the dependent claims.
    According to the invention, the closure rail is mounted floating, d. H. The closing rail is not rigidly anchored, but movable, accommodated in an associated wall structure or within a box element of the receiving device. By virtue of the floating bearing, even extreme environmental stresses (eg high temperature gradients or high wind loads) can be compensated for by free expansion or contraction of the end rail without the end rail buckling or bowing and, consequently, the outer skirt or adjoining layers of plaster by transferring Verlagerun¬gen on the outer skirt to be damaged.
    Moreover, thereby the outer skirt is stiffened against wind loads and repeatedly stabilized and supported.
    In a preferred embodiment, the outer leg of the end rail, which is located on the outer side of the outer skirt, is shorter than the internal leg of the end rail which bears against the inside of the outer skirt, seen in the vertical direction and / or in the longitudinal direction of the box element. In this way, not only the receiving opening is closed over the secluded receiving opening of the box element but above all the stably stable and mechanically less resilient outer skirt stably stiffened and supported.
    In a further preferred embodiment, the receiving device is gestal¬tet such that the outer skirt overhangs the opening of the box member in the vertical direction and / orin the longitudinal direction of the box member and is connected in these towering areas with internal wall elements, such as wooden beams with the interposition of Dämmstoffkörpern.
    In yet a further preferred embodiment, between the outer skirt and one of the wall structure (eg lintel) an insulating layer or a Dämmstoffträger is arranged, wherein the inner leg of the closure rail so far in the vertical direction and / or in the longitudinal direction of Box element extends, that the edge regions of the inner leg are guided between the outer skirt and the insulating layer. By this arrangement it is achieved that the inner leg of the end rail with the inside of the Au¬ßenschürze has no rigid stationary connection, whereby stresses could be introduced unhindered indie outer skirt, but rather remains the end rail insenkrechter direction and in the longitudinal direction of the box element displaceable this displacement by fitting the inner leg between the outer skirt and Dämm¬schicht or Dämmstoffkörper, z. B. Polystyrene body is realized and in this way the "the outer skirt (which in turn is only as a relatively" soft "insulation plate, for example, SP plate or polystyrene plate listed) mechanically stabilizing closing track" floating "is stored. In this way, it is avoided that these mechanically (wind load) or thermally (temperature difference between the interior of the box element and outside of the outer skirt or the plaster layer) conditional shape changes in the outer wall design über¬ supports or the outer skirt is protected from wind load-induced deflections, so that in the area z. B. a roller shutter box façade damage (cracking) permanently avoided.
    Moreover, a plaster rail serving as a plaster base is not formed on the final rail, but rather as a separate, independent Bau¬ part of the end rail, which is supported by the end rail as gleichbewegliches element.Durch this separation of plaster rail and end rail is advantageously achieved in that the end rail is no longer connected to an edge region of the plaster layer, so that no tension is introduced from the end rail into the crack-sensitive plaster layer.
    By the end rail and the plaster rail of two different materials, this advantageous decoupling effect can be further enhanced. When the plaster rail is made of a more elastic material than the end rail, e.g. As the plastic plaster rail and the end rail made of light metal, so a part of the voltage built up in the deformation of the end rail is already degraded by the elasticity of the plaster rail.
    The plaster rail can advantageously be executed in its geometric shape so that it has a running in the vertical direction of the box member Verbin¬dungssteg and an outwardly angled plaster web, wherein the Verbin¬dungssteg on the outside of the outer leg of the Tail rail is applied, and wherein the free end of the connecting web is bent back inwards and this bent-back end is fitted on the end of the outer leg of the end rail. Thus, in the embodiment as a plastic part, the plaster rail can be attached to the outer leg end in a manner similar to a clip connection, whereby on the one hand easy assembly and disassembly is ensured and on the other hand a flexible connection between the plaster rail and the end rail is produced, which at least in places causes a deformation movement (curvature) , Elongation) of the end rail in relation to the plaster rail allowed.
    The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to an embodiment and associated drawings. In the drawings: [0019] FIG. 1 shows a vertical cross section through a receiving device as a roller shutter device with a roller shutter box; Fig. 1A is an enlarged view of the section " A " from Fig. 1 in the region of
    Putz rail; FIG. 2 shows a horizontal section of the receiving device according to FIG. 1; FIG. Fig. 3 is a perspective, schematic front view of an outer skirt with
    Outer rail; Fig. 3A is an enlarged view of the portion " A " from Fig. 3 in the field of
    Putz rail; Figure 4 is a perspective, schematic inside view of the outer skirt from below and behind with insulating bodies. and Fig. 4A is an enlarged view of the section " A " from Fig. 4 in the field of
    Plaster splint.
    In the following, a receiving device for a container on the example of a roller shutter device, which has a roller shutter box 1 for receiving a roller shutter 16 as a box element explained. However, the present invention is not limited to such a roller shutter device and can be applied to other types of container receiving devices.
    In Fig. 1 and 2, in each case a section through a wall structure 11 of a prefabricated house, shown in the area of a window opening, wherein a roller shutter box 1 for receiving a roller shutter 16 between the wall structure 11 and window frame 17 is inserted, and wherein this roller shutter box 1 to the outside one Receiving opening 3 for the roller shutter tank not shown here, which extends approximately over the entire height and width of the roller shutter box 1 and only after installation in the house wall 11 by an outer skirt 2 of a foam material plate (ESP plate, polystyrene plate, Weichholz¬platte or combinations thereof is closed.
    A preferably designed as extruded from light metal or profiled sheet steel finishing rail 4 is specially adapted to the shape of the shutter box 1 and its outer skirt 2 and forms a receptacle for a lower end of the outer skirt 2, wherein the recording of a bottom 18 and two is formed thereof at right angles upwardly extending legs, an outer leg 5 and an inner leg 6, which bear respectively on the outer and the inner side of the outer skirt 2 (see Fig. 1A). The end rail 4 is floating, d. H. movably received in the wall structure or the Dämstoffstoffverbund in the region of the shutter system between the outer skirt 4 and other insulation bodies and not, as the outer skirt 2, bolted to the Wand¬aufbau.
    A plaster rail 7 for supporting a plaster layer 13 is detachably connected to the upper free end of the outer leg 5 of the closing rail 4. The plaster rail 7 is preferably made of plastic and has in vertical section (Fig. 1) an approximately L-shaped with a vertically extending connecting web 8, which abuts the outer side of the outer leg 5 of the end rail 4 and with one of them angled, outwardly into the plaster layer 13 inside or above this window supporting plaster web 9 to form a clean edge finish for the plaster layer 13 and to avoid Putzrisse.
    The upper free end of the connecting web 8 of the plaster rail 7 is arcuately rück¬geführt and the U-shaped receiving groove of the plaster rail 7 thus formed is plugged in the manufacture of the roller shutter box 1 from above on the free end of the outer leg 5 of the Abschluss¬ rail 4 , The downwardly directed bent-back end 10 of the Verbindungs¬ web 8 of the plaster rail 7 is provided with an additional bevelled locking projection, so that according to a clip connection after attaching the plaster rail 7 on the Au¬ßenschenkel 5 of the locking projection in the locked position with bias the end of the outer leg 5, whereby a flexible but nevertheless stable connection between the plaster rail 7 and the end rail 4 is realized, which forms a movement seat. That the trim rail 7 bearing end rail 4 can also move relative to the Putzschie¬ne.
    For more intimate connection with the plaster layer 13, the plaster ridge 9 of the plaster rail 7anzu his plaster layer 13 zugewanden top jagged projections 14 which engage in the plaster 13, so as to avoid both its lateral drift and a groin down. On the underside a further projection 15 is formed on the outside front end of the cleaning ridge 9, which serves as a drip edge.
    As can be clearly seen from FIGS. 1, 1A, the lateral limbs 5, 6 of the closure rail 4 have a significant difference in height relative to one another, since during the inner leg 6 resting against the inside of the outer skirt 2 the entire exposed height of the covering apron Covering 2, the outer leg 5 abutting the outer side of the outer skirt 2 covers only a small lower edge portion of the outer skirt 2ab. The complete coverage of the free inner surface of the outer skirt 2 by means of the inner leg 6 of the end rail 4 advantageously results in a clear stiffening of the outer skirt 2, while the small height of the outer leg 6 and the complete covering of the outer leg 6 with the plastic plaster rail 7 prevent it ¬dert that the plaster layer 13 comes into contact with the end rail 4, which vorteilhafterweise on a mostly expensive surface treatment of z. B. made of aluminum or steel sheet finishing rail 4 can be omitted. An intermediate fabric layer, not shown here, improves an intimate bond between the outer skirt 2 and the plaster layer 13.
    The foam material, for. B. existing polystyrene outer skirt 2 is wider and higher dimensioned as a covered by her opening 3 of the roller shutter box 1, so dasssie the receiving opening 3 in the lateral areas (see Fig. 2) and in an upper Be¬reich (see Fig. 1) surmounted , wherein these projecting portions of the outer skirt 2 by means of fastening elements 19, such. Screws, are secured to the outwardly facing end face of the wall structure 11. Between the inner surface of the outer skirt 2 and the front of one or a wall structure with lintel support 11 each Dämmstoffkör¬per 12 are arranged. The inner leg 6 of the closing rail 4, like the outer skirt 2, protrudes beyond the opening 3 of the roller shutter box 1 both in the lateral areas (see FIG. 2) and in an upper area (see FIG. 1), so that these projecting areas of the inner leg 6 of the closing rail 4 between the outer skirt 2 and the respectively adjacent insulating layer or an insulating substrate 12 are slidably aufgenom¬men. This end rail is therefore "floating", d. H. without rigid fixation within an insulating material composite (formed here by the outer skirt 2 and 12 Dämmstoffträger) movably mounted. This does not preclude a secure assembly by a coupling agent of the same.
    The end rail 4 is therefore in deviation from conventional solutions, either with the plaster layer 13 still with the outer skirt 2 a rigid, stationary Verbindungein. Rather, the two bearing points of the end rail 4 (1st connection to the plastic plaster rail 7, 2nd guide between the outer skirt 2 and the insulating layer 12) are each referred to as "soft bearings". executed to compensate for deformation of the end rail 4 zukönnen. The closing rail 4 is therefore mounted floating in the wall structure or between the rail 4 and the insulating body 12. As FIG. 3A illustrates, the outer rail 4 (inner leg) is laterally shortened and set back relative to the plaster rail 7 (return spring), so that a flush contact is largely avoided in the end region at the reveal and the mobility of the end rail 4 is ensured. Moreover, a corresponding recess 21 is also provided in the horizontal receiving area for the outer skirt, in which run a window or door frame or door or window reveal (see Fig. 4A), so that here also a free mobility of the outer rail remains secured. The z. B. caused by temperature and wind load on the end rail 4 and derentemperaturbedingte expansion are therefore not included on fixed bearings and not leading to reaction forces on the end rail 4, the outer skirt 2 or the plaster layer 13 back act. As a result, no stresses are induced in the plaster layer 13 and the outer skirt 2 and the risk of cracks in the plaster or skirt is reduced or avoided.
    In the enlarged detail view A of the perspective external view of the outer panel 2 according to FIG. 3, shown in FIG. 3A, it can be seen particularly clearly that the end bar 4 and the plaster rail 7 are designed as two separate components, which are interconnected via a flexible connection, allowing relative movement between the end rail 4 and the rail 7. For this purpose, the plaster rail 7 has a groove directed in the longitudinal direction of the roller shutter box 1, which groove is formed by an inwardly bent end 10 of the vertical connecting web 8, this groove of the plaster rail 7 being placed on the upper end of the vertical outer leg 5 of the end rail 4.
    By this additionally plugged plaster rail 7 made of plastic, the Abschluss¬ rail 4 is decoupled from the applied to the shutter box outer skirt 2 plaster layer 13, d. H. the cover rail 4 is not in contact with the plaster layer 13 and is therefore not rigidly fixed by the plaster layer 13. Rather, only the plaster rail 7 is anchored stationary in the plaster 13, whereas the end rail 4 remains movable by the inherent elasticity of the plastic plaster rail 7 and the flexibility of the pre-ported Aufsteckverbindung against the plaster 13, so that caused by temperature and wind load deformation of the end rail 4 and resulting Putzrisse can be avoided.
    Also on the inside of the outer skirt 2, the closing rail 4 is not firmly connected to the outer skirt 2 or any other element of the roller shutter box 1, especially the edge regions of the inner leg 6 of the closing rail 4 are only, as insbe¬sondere from the perspective inside view 4 can be seen from below, movably guided in a gap formed between outer skirt 2 and insulating layers 12 attached on the inside. Consequently, the end rail 4 is floating, d. H. the end rail 4 is fixed neither fixedly on the plaster 13 nor on the outer skirt 2 nor on the roller shutter box 1, but is movable relative to these components within certain limits, so that the end rail 4 itself loads well by high Temperaturdifferen¬zen between inside and outside or by wind loads can compensate.
    权利要求:
    Claims (10)
    [1]
    Claims 1. A receiving device for a Behangeinrichtung (16), such as roller shutter armor, Venetian blind, shading cloth, sun protection device or the like. With a box element (1) in the Behangeinrichtung (16) is receivable, with an outer skirt (2) from or in Ver¬bindung with an insulating material plate and a closing rail (4) extending with ei¬nem inner leg (6) along a receiving opening (3) for the Behangeinrichtung (16) and an outer leg (5) along a cleaning side outside of the outer skirt (2), characterized in that the closing rail is mounted in a floating manner within an insulating material composite of the box element (1).
    [2]
    2. Recording device according to claim 1, characterized in that the Abschluss¬ rail (4) made of metal, in particular a steel sheet angle.
    [3]
    3. Recording device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the Au¬ßenschenkel (5) of the end rail (4) is a bearing element for a plaster rail (7), which is mounted relative to the closing rail (4) slidably on this, for Abstützzung a plaster layer (13).
    [4]
    A holding device according to at least one of the preceding claims 1 to 3, characterized in that a plaster layer (13) is connected to the outer skirt (4) via an intermediate fabric layer.
    [5]
    5. Recording device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the Ab¬schlußschiene (4) and the plaster rail (7) consist of different materials, wherein the end rail (4) preferably made of metal, in particular light metal such. an aluminum alloy and the plaster rail (7) preferably made of a Kunststoff¬ material such. As polypropylene.
    [6]
    6. Recording device according to at least one of the preceding claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the outer leg (5) in conjunction with the inner leg (6) of the end rail forms a U-shaped profile for receiving the outer skirt (2).
    [7]
    7. Recording device according to at least one of the preceding claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the outer skirt (4) fixedly connected via insulation body (12) miteinem fall side support (11) of a wall structure, while the inner leg (6) of the end rail ( 4), which closes off the receiving opening (3) of the box element (1), is guided into a region between the outer skirt (4) and the Dämmstoff¬ body (12), without further locking on the fall side support (11) the Dämmmstoffkörper (12 ) or other elements of a wall structure.
    [8]
    8. Recording device according to claim 6, characterized in that between the inner leg (6) of the end rail (4) and an adjacent Dämmstoffkörper (4,12) is provided an adhesive connector.
    [9]
    9. Recording device according to at least one of the preceding claims 3 to 7, characterized in that the plaster rail (7), the supporting end rail (4) laterally at least partially at least partially (recess 20) and / or the outer rail (4) in the area a soffit of a wall structure is recessed horizontally (recess 21).
    [10]
    10. Receiving device according to at least one of the preceding claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the outer skirt (2) projects beyond a receiving opening (3) of the Kas¬tenelementes (1) in the direction of a right- and / or left-hand reveal and preferably these overlapping, extends to soffit areas on both sides of the Kastenele¬mentes and is firmly connected there with wall elements. For this 7 sheets drawings
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    DE202013002887U1|2014-06-27|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    DE4106408A1|1991-02-28|1992-09-03|Werner Dubiel|Sound insulation felt holder profile - for polystyrene roll shutter housing|
    DE29622155U1|1996-12-20|1998-04-09|Wiehofsky Fritz|Multi-part cleaning rail|
    BE1025555B1|2017-09-12|2019-04-11|Jos Wilms N.V.|Construction of a frame for a screen device|
    法律状态:
    2019-03-15| PC| Change of the owner|Owner name: D&M KG, DE Effective date: 20190121 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE201320002887|DE202013002887U1|2013-03-25|2013-03-25|Receiving device for a Behangeinrichtung|
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